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Kenya: The Genesis of an Economic Crisis
the deal
#1 Posted : Wednesday, September 28, 2011 12:31:52 PM
Rank: Elder

Joined: 9/25/2009
Posts: 4,534
Location: Windhoek/Nairobbery
Common sense is never enough...i see alot of common sense but there is no basic macroeconomics...to understand the current crisis u have to know its origin...it all began with the stimulus (more money in circulation) 2 years ago which worsened the BoP cos the stimulus promoted capital demand which resulted in more cash outflow since Kenya is net importer I.e importation of construction materials etc...initially the economy expanded and banks lended more to meet the increased capital demand...in turn production grew (supply) e.g real estate to meet increased consumption (demand)...and it was BOOM time esp 2010 (GDP growth of 5.7%, NSE +36%, Record profits from banksters)...and then prices started rising (Inflation) due to increased demand...Mr inflation started eroding that demand as people's disposable income fell...then all of sudden Wanjiku started crying that houses & food are expensive...then came the drought which made things worse...now back to GoK...the ecomomic expansion gave GoK false hope that it can still run a budget deficit since the economy is growing it can be easily be narrowed latter....so GoK came with a big expansionary budget for 2011-12 which further widened the deficit...question is where was GoK going to get all that money? Local sources of course....so GoK embarked on a programme to borrow 120 Billion from the local market..the same market the private sector (banks) is suppose to borrow from? The competition for funds worsened the liquidity situation in the market and as result interest rates started rising...meanwhile inflation kept on creeping up since demand for goods was still strong in the 1Q of 2011...but the goods where coming at a premium since the ccy has started taking a beating due to the worsening BoP which further eroded disposable income...the more sensitive part of the economy such as real estate started contracting and corporate earnings started to slow...With GoK determined to stay on course with its budget targets & implement the new constitution...GoK stepped up its bIorrowing further worsening the liquity crunch...in the end CBK was forced to inject more money into circulation through reverse repo's which further accelerated the depreciation of the ccy and in turn worsed the BoP to me thats the genesis of the current situation..

This situation could have been easily solved if CBK hiked the repo rate to cool off the economy and prevent the economy from crash lending...or even asking for foreign aid (IMF) was appropriate as you can see from above even if the Shilling recovers it would be because of increase in global risk appetite not because of improving economic fundamentals.

The writer also blogs here http://www.contrarianinvestingkenya.info Check it out!
kizee1
#2 Posted : Wednesday, September 28, 2011 2:47:54 PM
Rank: Member

Joined: 9/29/2010
Posts: 679
Location: nairobi
agree with everything apart from borrowing from IMF, again IMF bear quite a significant portion of blame as regards KES weakness
bwenyenye
#3 Posted : Wednesday, September 28, 2011 3:08:01 PM
Rank: Elder

Joined: 5/24/2007
Posts: 1,805
kizee1 wrote:
agree with everything apart from borrowing from IMF, again IMF bear quite a significant portion of blame as regards KES weakness


We as Kenyans are solely responsible for this mess. Let us accept that and work on it! We have messed up our economy based on the mere fact that our leaders have been too greedy to see the big picture.
I Think Therefore I Am
selah
#4 Posted : Wednesday, September 28, 2011 3:52:57 PM
Rank: Elder

Joined: 10/13/2009
Posts: 1,950
Location: in kenya
I think the situation we are in is brought about by an economy that is too liberal that speculators and capitalist manipulate the system to the detriment of the overall economy.

Take fuel for instance speculators have pushed the dollar so high that even if the international price goes down we cant benefit from it same with other commodities.

I think CBK should find away to control the FX market because volatility in this segment has a very negative impact on the overall economy.

As I had quoted one of the trader in another thread,most speculators thrive in volatility so if CBK seems unable to contain a situation speculators will take over and that can be disastrous as we are currently seeing in the FX and the sugar sector.

'......to the acknowledgment of the mystery of God, and of the Father, and of Christ; 3 In whom are hid all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge.' Colossians 2:2-3
the deal
#5 Posted : Wednesday, September 28, 2011 4:12:17 PM
Rank: Elder

Joined: 9/25/2009
Posts: 4,534
Location: Windhoek/Nairobbery
The Monetary & fiscal laxity is attracting speculators.
StatMeister
#6 Posted : Wednesday, September 28, 2011 8:10:20 PM
Rank: Veteran

Joined: 5/23/2010
Posts: 868
Location: La Islas Galápagos
I think the CBK wants the shilling to depreciate, its good for the economy
A bad day fishing is better than a good day at work
hisah
#7 Posted : Thursday, September 29, 2011 7:44:13 AM
Rank: Chief

Joined: 8/4/2010
Posts: 8,977
StatMeister wrote:
I think the CBK wants the shilling to depreciate, its good for the economy

For a net importing nation... How is this a benefit?
$15/barrel oil... The commodities lehman moment arrives as well as Sovereign debt volcano!
Sufficiently Philanga....thropic
#8 Posted : Thursday, September 29, 2011 8:52:14 AM
Rank: Elder

Joined: 9/23/2010
Posts: 2,225
Location: Sundowner,Amboseli
Blame it on the cheap Japanese cars flooding our small narrow roads - The Probox and the like.
We all know that before the 90's, when you could only buy a locally assembled car, the shilling was very strong.(Actually, in 1978, you only needed 7 bob to get the USD, now its depreciated 15 times) Ofcourse we all know that.
Now, when you buy a locally assembled car, just know you have created employment. The reverse is true when you buy the Jap cars!
Plus our production of cash crops esp Coffee was more then than now!!!Can you imagine)
Then what happened to our Patriotism!
Lets buy Kenya build Kenya!
@SufficientlyP
GGK
#9 Posted : Thursday, September 29, 2011 9:01:34 AM
Rank: Member

Joined: 11/21/2006
Posts: 608
Location: Ruiru
Sufficiently Philanga....thropic wrote:
Blame it on the cheap Japanese cars flooding our small narrow roads


Things have changed a lot since 70's. Then there used to be reliable mass transport system by Kenya Bus.

I also tend to think policy makers are too liberal on how the economy runs. Off course allowing too much car imports have multiplier effect as the fuel imports will increases and strain on the infrastructure pushing fuel consumption further.

Am convinced we need more controls otherwise we'll fail spectacularly
"..I am because we are. "― Ubuntu, Umtu,
Aguytrying
#10 Posted : Thursday, September 29, 2011 12:25:08 PM
Rank: Elder

Joined: 7/11/2010
Posts: 5,040
hisah wrote:
StatMeister wrote:
I think the CBK wants the shilling to depreciate, its good for the economy

For a net importing nation... How is this a benefit?


Good question
The investor's chief problem - and even his worst enemy - is likely to be himself
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