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Demystifying Kenyan taxes
Consulting_EAT
#1 Posted : Thursday, January 08, 2015 6:46:42 PM
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Joined: 7/1/2014
Posts: 12
@Admin allow me to start this thread for general queries on taxes.

Aim is to provide quick references for tax questions some of which could have been asked and answered in other threads.

Experts in the field of taxation are most welcome to contribute.
jwatesh
#2 Posted : Thursday, January 08, 2015 7:02:44 PM
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Joined: 8/19/2014
Posts: 125
Do banks submit the money figures coming into you account to KRA?
sizzla
#3 Posted : Thursday, January 08, 2015 8:18:24 PM
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Location: Nairobi
Banks only submit client information or raid your bank account when there is a tax query or suspicion of tax evasion. Otherwise that information is too voluminous...
Angelica _ann
#4 Posted : Thursday, January 08, 2015 11:23:11 PM
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Joined: 12/7/2012
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Paye @30% every month computed annually. Refunds ngumu Sana!!! Not like the automatic refunds of the 90's
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mic_mic
#5 Posted : Thursday, January 08, 2015 11:50:19 PM
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Angelica _ann wrote:
Paye @30% every month computed annually. Refunds ngumu Sana!!! Not like the automatic refunds of the 90's


Not quite 30%. We (kenya) do not use a flat tax rate. It is a schedule increasing with income. 30% is for income above 466,000(*) annually
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sparkly
#6 Posted : Thursday, April 23, 2015 4:29:46 PM
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Joined: 9/23/2009
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The National Hospital Insurance Fund (NHIF) Board gazetted new NHIF contribution rates on 6th February 2015.

The new rates take effect on 1 April 2015 and range from KShs 150 – KShs 1700 depending on the contributor’s monthly gross income.
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Minor Mullah
#7 Posted : Thursday, April 23, 2015 5:58:39 PM
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Joined: 1/21/2015
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Location: Nairobi
6th February, 2015

LEGAL NOTICE No. 14

THE NATIONAL HOSPITAL INSURANCE FUND ACT
(No. 9 of 1998)

IN EXERCISE of the powers conferred by sections 15 and 26 of the National Hospital Insurance Fund Act, the Board, in consultation with the Cabinet Secretary for Health makes the following Regulations:—

THE NATIONAL HOSPITAL INSURANCE FUND (STANDARD AND SPECIAL CONTRIBUTIONS) REGULATIONS, 2015

1. These Regulations may be cited as the National Hospital Insurance Fund (Standard and Special Contributions) Regulations, 2015.

2. Regulation 3 of the National Hospital Insurance Fund Act (Standard Contributions) Regulations, 2003, Legal Notice No. 107 is amended by deleting paragraph (3) and substituting therefore the following:

3. The rate of contribution shall be graduated as follows-

Gross Income (KSh.)
Proposed Premiums (KSh.)
5,999
150
6,000-7,999
300
8,000-11,999
400
12,000-14,999
500
15,000-19,999
600
20,000-24,999
750
25,000-29,999
850
30,000-34,999
900
35,000-39,999
950
40,000-44,999
1,000
45,000-49,999
1,100
50,000-59,999
1,200
60,000-69,000
1,300
70,000-79,999
1,400
80,000-89,000
1,500
90,000-99,000
1,600
100,000—and over
1,700
Self-employed (Special)
500
This Legal Notice shall take effect from the 1st April, 2015.

SIMEON OLE KIRGOTTY,
Chief Executive Officer,
National Hospital Insurance Fund.

MOHAMUD MOHAMED ALI,
Rankaz13
#8 Posted : Thursday, April 23, 2015 7:54:27 PM
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What are the tax implications of operating my hardware shop as a company vs. as a sole-proprietorship?
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bartum
#9 Posted : Thursday, April 23, 2015 9:00:39 PM
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Rankaz13 wrote:
What are the tax implications of operating my hardware shop as a company vs. as a sole-proprietorship?

me too iam waiting contributions to this
bartum
#10 Posted : Thursday, April 23, 2015 9:04:19 PM
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Location: nairobi
Rankaz13 wrote:
What are the tax implications of operating my hardware shop as a company vs. as a sole-proprietorship?

me too iam waiting contributions to this, which one would you prefer
tom_boy
#11 Posted : Thursday, April 23, 2015 9:34:10 PM
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Joined: 2/20/2007
Posts: 767
bartum wrote:
Rankaz13 wrote:
What are the tax implications of operating my hardware shop as a company vs. as a sole-proprietorship?

me too iam waiting contributions to this, which one would you prefer


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Swenani
#12 Posted : Friday, April 24, 2015 8:20:20 AM
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Rankaz13 wrote:
What are the tax implications of operating my hardware shop as a company vs. as a sole-proprietorship?


My limited knowledge
As a company
1.You can carry forward losses into next financial year unlike a sole proprietorship
2.You liability in the company is limited unlike in the sole proprietorship where you personally assets can be attached incase of a liability
3.You stand a high chance of avoiding taxes when you register a company than with a sole proprietorship, E.g You can register you house, car etc in the business name which will allow you to deduct WTA before taxation.
4.Witha company, you can expense management expenses and fees unlike a sole proprietorship e.g salaries, rent,transportation etc.

The main advantage of a company over a sole proprietorship is the reduced taxation
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majimaji
#13 Posted : Friday, April 24, 2015 8:36:04 AM
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Joined: 4/4/2007
Posts: 1,162
Swenani wrote:
Rankaz13 wrote:
What are the tax implications of operating my hardware shop as a company vs. as a sole-proprietorship?


My limited knowledge
As a company
1.You can carry forward losses into next financial year unlike a sole proprietorship
2.You liability in the company is limited unlike in the sole proprietorship where you personally assets can be attached incase of a liability
3.You stand a high chance of avoiding taxes when you register a company than with a sole proprietorship, E.g You can register you house, car etc in the business name which will allow you to deduct WTA before taxation.
4.Witha company, you can expense management expenses and fees unlike a sole proprietorship e.g salaries, rent,transportation etc.

The main advantage of a company over a sole proprietorship is the reduced taxation


Thanks@swenani
Lolest!
#14 Posted : Friday, April 24, 2015 8:55:02 AM
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Joined: 3/18/2011
Posts: 12,069
Location: Kianjokoma
Swenani wrote:
Rankaz13 wrote:
What are the tax implications of operating my hardware shop as a company vs. as a sole-proprietorship?


My limited knowledge
As a company
1.You can carry forward losses into next financial year unlike a sole proprietorship
2.You liability in the company is limited unlike in the sole proprietorship where you personally assets can be attached incase of a liability
3.You stand a high chance of avoiding taxes when you register a company than with a sole proprietorship, E.g You can register you house, car etc in the business name which will allow you to deduct WTA before taxation.
4.Witha company, you can expense management expenses and fees unlike a sole proprietorship e.g salaries, rent,transportation etc.

The main advantage of a company over a sole proprietorship is the reduced taxation

True @swenani. Not only do you get to claim Wear and Tear on your assets but also your asset maintenance expenses e.g. Motor vehicle fuel, repairs, insurance, house repairs etc are deductible for taxation purposes

KRA will however expect you to compute tax from the salary you pay yourself for the benefit of a company car(if it doubles as your personal car) and housing benefit for the house you live in
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chiaroscuro
#15 Posted : Friday, April 24, 2015 1:37:26 PM
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Joined: 2/2/2012
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Location: Nairobi
Angelica _ann wrote:
Paye @30% every month computed annually. Refunds ngumu Sana!!! Not like the automatic refunds of the 90's


Refunds only paid when you file returns indicating negative tax due and giving your bank account details
chiaroscuro
#16 Posted : Friday, April 24, 2015 1:39:46 PM
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Joined: 2/2/2012
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Location: Nairobi
Rankaz13 wrote:
What are the tax implications of operating my hardware shop as a company vs. as a sole-proprietorship?


Assuming that you mean a LIMITED company, tax will be a flat 30% of profit.

If proprietorship, tax will be according to normal individual tax brackets - same as PAYE brackets
PeterReborn
#17 Posted : Friday, April 24, 2015 2:04:46 PM
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Posts: 1,063
chiaroscuro wrote:
Angelica _ann wrote:
Paye @30% every month computed annually. Refunds ngumu Sana!!! Not like the automatic refunds of the 90's


Refunds only paid when you file returns indicating negative tax due and giving your bank account details

KRA never pays any refund unless you offset the future tax payable from this amount.
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PeterReborn
#18 Posted : Friday, April 24, 2015 2:07:08 PM
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Posts: 1,063
If you have several businesses,you will pay less tax if you register some businesses under your wife's name rather than registering everything under your name.
Consistency is better than intensity
chiaroscuro
#19 Posted : Friday, April 24, 2015 3:25:23 PM
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Joined: 2/2/2012
Posts: 1,134
Location: Nairobi
PeterReborn wrote:
If you have several businesses,you will pay less tax if you register some businesses under your wife's name rather than registering everything under your name.


Limited Liability companies?

If yes, it doesn't make a difference whether you are the principal shareholder in all or not; each is an independent taxpayer in the eyes of the law. You are also seen as a independent taxpayer - you pay only WTH on dividends that you are paid by your companies
Swenani
#20 Posted : Friday, April 24, 2015 3:55:24 PM
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PeterReborn wrote:
If you have several businesses,you will pay less tax if you register some businesses under your wife's name rather than registering everything under your name.


If your wife already has other sources of income exceeding Kshs 466 P.a the only difference will be the monthly tax relief of Kshs 1,162 since the two of you will be claiming separately.If she has no other source of income,the tax difference will be marginally savings made due to the savings made on the graduated tax rates on your income in excess of 466k
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