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Options and Derivatives Trading on NSE
mukiha
#11 Posted : Wednesday, February 20, 2013 2:42:35 PM
Rank: Elder

Joined: 6/27/2008
Posts: 4,114
So, Jack has a million SCOM shares which he promises to sell to John at 7 bob each On 1st June. As a sign of commitment, John pays Jack 10 cents each....100k in total....

SCOM declares 30bn profit and demand shoots to 10 bob.....shares are short supply....but Jane wants some, so she goes to Jack and he tells her that he had promised to sell to John....so she goes to John and offers him 50cents for the right to buy from Jack....he pockets the 500k and transfers the rights to Jane

Jane rushes to Jack, buys the 1m shares at 7m and then sells them in the open market and makes 2.5m

All so fine....until Jane decides to sell the rights to Joe at one bob each instead of executing them [making 500k], and Joe sells them over to Jill at 1.50 [also making 500k] and Jill sells to Jim at 2 bob [another 500k] ...and so on......eventually we have a market for these rights which in reality don't have any hard value...they are just a promise to do something!

Nothing is real unless it can be named; nothing has value unless it can be sold; money is worthless unless you spend it.
sl8r
#12 Posted : Wednesday, February 20, 2013 2:43:08 PM
Rank: New-farer

Joined: 5/20/2010
Posts: 69
I think its all a matter of greed. There are some who pulled out of the bubble just before it burst and are now sitting pretty. A lot of the banks do indeed bet against their clients however, if an investor set certain thresholds and stuck to them, things may be a little different...granted its a complicated product but, if it is well understood, you'll be loaded...
tonicasert
#13 Posted : Wednesday, February 20, 2013 2:50:26 PM
Rank: Member

Joined: 3/10/2008
Posts: 301
Location: Abu Dhabi
Options / derivatives can be compared to a sword - U can put it into various uses, which may be detrimental or beneficial.

That said, for derivatives to work, liquidity and depth is paramount. JSE capitalization is close to $1 Trillion, compared to NSE's $ 16Bn
ChessMaster
#14 Posted : Wednesday, February 20, 2013 3:03:13 PM
Rank: Elder

Joined: 2/23/2009
Posts: 1,626
@mukiha - That's the problem will CMA/NSE effectively implement those contracts or it becomes just scandals over scandals.
Uncertainty is certain.Let go
mukiha
#15 Posted : Wednesday, February 20, 2013 3:22:34 PM
Rank: Elder

Joined: 6/27/2008
Posts: 4,114
mukiha wrote:
So, Jack has a million SCOM shares which he promises to sell to John at 7 bob each On 1st June. As a sign of commitment, John pays Jack 10 cents each....100k in total....

SCOM declares 30bn profit and demand shoots to 10 bob.....shares are short supply....but Jane wants some, so she goes to Jack and he tells her that he had promised to sell to John....so she goes to John and offers him 50cents for the right to buy from Jack....he pockets the 500k and transfers the rights to Jane

Jane rushes to Jack, buys the 1m shares at 7m and then sells them in the open market and makes 2.5m

All so fine....until Jane decides to sell the rights to Joe at one bob each instead of executing them [making 500k], and Joe sells them over to Jill at 1.50 [also making 500k] and Jill sells to Jim at 2 bob [another 500k] ...and so on......eventually we have a market for these rights which in reality don't have any hard value...they are just a promise to do something!



... and I could also go to Jim and promise him that I will buy his rights at 2.50 on May 31....thereby making a promise to buy a promise to buy SCOM shares.... the whole thing loses meaning and because the distance from reality (SCOM shares) has increased greatly, the propensity to break the promise increases as well.... it is psychologically easier to shoot a person with a gun from 10m away that it is to hack him with a panga from 1m away!
Nothing is real unless it can be named; nothing has value unless it can be sold; money is worthless unless you spend it.
mibbz
#16 Posted : Wednesday, February 20, 2013 9:50:14 PM
Rank: Member

Joined: 2/18/2011
Posts: 448
mukiha wrote:
mukiha wrote:
So, Jack has a million SCOM shares which he promises to sell to John at 7 bob each On 1st June. As a sign of commitment, John pays Jack 10 cents each....100k in total....

SCOM declares 30bn profit and demand shoots to 10 bob.....shares are short supply....but Jane wants some, so she goes to Jack and he tells her that he had promised to sell to John....so she goes to John and offers him 50cents for the right to buy from Jack....he pockets the 500k and transfers the rights to Jane

Jane rushes to Jack, buys the 1m shares at 7m and then sells them in the open market and makes 2.5m

All so fine....until Jane decides to sell the rights to Joe at one bob each instead of executing them [making 500k], and Joe sells them over to Jill at 1.50 [also making 500k] and Jill sells to Jim at 2 bob [another 500k] ...and so on......eventually we have a market for these rights which in reality don't have any hard value...they are just a promise to do something!



... and I could also go to Jim and promise him that I will buy his rights at 2.50 on May 31....thereby making a promise to buy a promise to buy SCOM shares.... the whole thing loses meaning and because the distance from reality (SCOM shares) has increased greatly, the propensity to break the promise increases as well.... it is psychologically easier to shoot a person with a gun from 10m away that it is to hack him with a panga from 1m away!



thanks for the simple explanation.Alwayys wondered what derivatives and options involved and i can see its all about playing smart with imaginary holdings.We definately are not ready for such,in fact market can easily crush
ChessMaster
#17 Posted : Wednesday, February 20, 2013 9:54:54 PM
Rank: Elder

Joined: 2/23/2009
Posts: 1,626
mibbz wrote:
mukiha wrote:
mukiha wrote:
So, Jack has a million SCOM shares which he promises to sell to John at 7 bob each On 1st June. As a sign of commitment, John pays Jack 10 cents each....100k in total....

SCOM declares 30bn profit and demand shoots to 10 bob.....shares are short supply....but Jane wants some, so she goes to Jack and he tells her that he had promised to sell to John....so she goes to John and offers him 50cents for the right to buy from Jack....he pockets the 500k and transfers the rights to Jane

Jane rushes to Jack, buys the 1m shares at 7m and then sells them in the open market and makes 2.5m

All so fine....until Jane decides to sell the rights to Joe at one bob each instead of executing them [making 500k], and Joe sells them over to Jill at 1.50 [also making 500k] and Jill sells to Jim at 2 bob [another 500k] ...and so on......eventually we have a market for these rights which in reality don't have any hard value...they are just a promise to do something!



... and I could also go to Jim and promise him that I will buy his rights at 2.50 on May 31....thereby making a promise to buy a promise to buy SCOM shares.... the whole thing loses meaning and because the distance from reality (SCOM shares) has increased greatly, the propensity to break the promise increases as well.... it is psychologically easier to shoot a person with a gun from 10m away that it is to hack him with a panga from 1m away!



thanks for the simple explanation.Alwayys wondered what derivatives and options involved and i can see its all about playing smart with imaginary holdings.We definately are not ready for such,in fact market can easily crush


It can get even worse than he has described.
Uncertainty is certain.Let go
mibbz
#18 Posted : Wednesday, February 20, 2013 11:17:23 PM
Rank: Member

Joined: 2/18/2011
Posts: 448
thanks for the info guys.perhaps can start a tutorial for beginners and those with knowledge deficits like myself.perhaps let me ask,how does one trade in gold or silver yet he doesnt have it physically.as in where is this gold that people trade in or its imaginary as in the derivatives?
mwekez@ji
#19 Posted : Friday, May 03, 2013 10:10:26 PM
Rank: Chief

Joined: 5/31/2011
Posts: 5,121
Futures Exchanges Licensing Regulations in Kenya



read more here >>> http://www.cma.or.ke/index.php?...nd-events&Itemid=171
Museveni
#20 Posted : Saturday, May 04, 2013 2:53:10 PM
Rank: Member

Joined: 8/16/2012
Posts: 661
mukiha wrote:
mukiha wrote:
So, Jack has a million SCOM shares which he promises to sell to John at 7 bob each On 1st June. As a sign of commitment, John pays Jack 10 cents each....100k in total....

SCOM declares 30bn profit and demand shoots to 10 bob.....shares are short supply....but Jane wants some, so she goes to Jack and he tells her that he had promised to sell to John....so she goes to John and offers him 50cents for the right to buy from Jack....he pockets the 500k and transfers the rights to Jane

Jane rushes to Jack, buys the 1m shares at 7m and then sells them in the open market and makes 2.5m

All so fine....until Jane decides to sell the rights to Joe at one bob each instead of executing them [making 500k], and Joe sells them over to Jill at 1.50 [also making 500k] and Jill sells to Jim at 2 bob [another 500k] ...and so on......eventually we have a market for these rights which in reality don't have any hard value...they are just a promise to do something!



... and I could also go to Jim and promise him that I will buy his rights at 2.50 on May 31....thereby making a promise to buy a promise to buy SCOM shares.... the whole thing loses meaning and because the distance from reality (SCOM shares) has increased greatly, the propensity to break the promise increases as well.... it is psychologically easier to shoot a person with a gun from 10m away that it is to hack him with a panga from 1m away!


What are the 'penalties' put forward if one cannot fulfil the promise as agreed upon at the agreed time ?

Does one lose the paid up fee & the securities holder has the discretion now to sell at the 'open market' at the market rate, or the rights holder has the authority to choose who can buy the securities?
Live and learn; and don’t forget, nothing ventured, nothing gained.
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